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Rooftop
Rodeo | History
The Early Days 1908 – 1940
Most of what is known about rodeo in Estes Park comes from articles in the first newspaper, The Mountaineer and later, the Estes Park Trail. The term “Rodeo” was not used in the United States until 1912 (Busch, 1984). Before that “Rodeo type” events were associated with community celebrations. The earliest reference to a rodeo type celebration in Estes Park was recorded in The Mountaineer (June 25, 1908), “Estes Park is now assured of a lively time on the fourth of July. Arrangements have been completed for the ‘Frontier Day’ celebration, to be held at 2 0’clock in the afternoon of that day, at the Base Ball Park, beside the ‘lane,’ one quarter of a mile east of town. The affair will be a genuine old fashioned “Wild West” exhibition, featuring some noted riders and horses in a Bronco Busting contest. The very best local riders have registered for the contest, and some bad ‘outlaw’ horses are being rounded up. A few of the most famous riders from the near parts of Colorado and Wyoming have also agreed to ride and are bringing good bucking horses. Besides the Bronco Busting contest, there will be a great many thrilling and amusing Western ranch features such as roping and branding and steer riding.
The following paragraphs taken from the July 9, 1908 edition of The Mountaineer document the fact that the history of rodeo in Estes Park did begin at least as early as 1908. As you will read it was a glorious beginning indeed.
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THE
MOUNTAINEER
Volume I,
Number 6, Estes Park, Colorado, July 9, 1908
THE GLORIOUS
FOURTH WAS DULY CELEBRATED
Genuine Wild
West Show Provides Plenty of Thrills For Large Crowd,
Including
Many Eastern Tourists
"The
Broncho Busting Contest on the Fourth of July was a howling success—with
the emphasis on the "howling". One of the largest crowds
that the Park ever turned out for such an event thronged the show
grounds and cheered lustily for its favorite riders as they
"cut the capers" on the pitching horses. And there were
some "buckers", too, horses that went straight into the
air, "sunfished" and fell with their riders beneath them.
But the more the bronchos twisted, the more the crowd howled and
danced and enjoyed itself; and the result of the afternoon’s
performance was declared to be one of the most enjoyable
entertainments ever given in the Park.
Long before the hour
scheduled for the performance-2 o’clock-the show grounds were
lined with people. They came on horse, on foot, in rigs and in
autos; and the display of the latter vehicles would have made a New
Yorker fancy himself back on the Sea Beach drive to Coney Island on
a Sunday afternoon in August. The number of people present when the
grand promenade and introduction of the riders began was an
astonishing tribute to the popularity of Estes Park as a summer
resort…."
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This early rodeo type event had many of
the same features as modern rodeo but with less sophistication. Take, for
instance, the following description of the official judging of the bucking
horse event.
"The feature of the afternoon, of
course, was the bucking horses. The horsemanship displayed in these
contests, could scarcely have been better, and in the face of the riding
done by all contestants, the judges threw up their hands and refused to go
on record as declaring any one man the winner."
Of course, today, the rodeo clown is an
absolutely essential part rodeo. As the following exert from the 1908 Mountaineer
article demonstrates, the clown was also quite important.
"… the real feature of the show,
as far as fun was concerned, was A.G. Birch, dressed as a clown. Scarcely
a one on the grounds knew Mr. Birch in his strange rig, and his funny
stunts filled every gap between the exciting events. The clown divided his
time between a burro, wearing trousers of the national colors and a wooden
horse, which he endeavored to enter in the bucking contest. When it became
whispered around who the clown really was, there were repeated calls for
his appearance, and he graciously responded."
The Beginning of the "Rooftop Rodeo"
1941
Contrary to what the accompanying picture might indicate the title
"Rooftop Rodeo" was not adopted because of advertising signs
attached to roofs by rodeo Queens. The title was actually introduced in
1941 because of Estes Park’s 7500 foot altitude. It was billed as the
highest altitude for any rodeo competition in America.
In 1948 rodeo in Estes was going full swing. The Estes Park Trail
(June 25, 1948) reported that Dale Stoner, Mrs. Ruth Herndon, Harold Alps,
George Hix, Frank Hicks, Everett May, Art Card, and Jap Edmonds along with
the Estes Park Rodeo Association committee officers discussed topics such
as banners and flags for the Stanley Field Rodeo Grounds and whether or
not to change the raffle prize from a horse and saddle to a new car.
Considering a new car as the raffle prize is interesting because in the
early 1900s Estes Park had adopted the title of "The Horse Capital of
the Nation." This title was appropriate because horses were the
primary means of transportation and almost everyone owned at least one
horse. Times were changing.
Estes Park’s Rodeo Queens
The first Queen of "America’s Rooftop Roundup" was selected in
1941. She was supposed to be selected by applause of the spectators at the
Riverside Ballroom the night before the parades and rodeos began.
Candidates were entered by local business houses, hotels and lodges. They
were scheduled to parade "in western raiment" while the audience
"Yoohooed" for their first choices.
The TRAIL reported that "…the yoohooing angle is currently
being given national attention through wire services." There was
actually an effort to make the queen the "Nations first official
yoohooing queen." Men stationed at Lowry Field and Fort Logan were
especially invited for their Yoohooing ability. It was later reported that
"the ballot method was used, rather than applause, to give judges,
Thomas Canfield of St. Paul, Minn., Moses Baum of Chicago and Harold Alps
of Estes Park, more definite reactions of the large crowd. One ballot was
provided each spectator, voting as he or she saw fit. Candidates were also
given liberal volumes of applause and yoohoos. Applause was so spirited
and close in some instances it would have been practically heart breaking
for judges to make a decision, queen committee members reported."
Lana Turner, Hollywood movie star with MGM, was to be the honorary queen
of that 1941 Rooftop Roundup. She was named by local cowboys in May when
she visited the area for a LOOK Magazine travel feature. Humphrey Bogart
of Warner Brothers was named honorary parade marshal.
The competition for queen was won by Patty Moomaw out of a field of
sixteen candidates. She was awarded an engraved trophy, the honor of
opening the Rooftop Roundup and leading the Rooftop Parade. She was also
to have been greeted by Miss Turner, but Hollywood business kept her from
attending. She received wired greetings and led the parade with parade
marshal Judge Hackett. Mr. Bogart was also not able to attend.
In 1942, possibly because of the United States increases involvement in
World War II, it appears that the scale of the rodeo was less than the
previous year. The Queen, for instance, was selected by a group of
tourists during the first day’s parade. Barbara Enright was selected as
the "Roundup Queen." (1942, vol XXII August 14 Trail) No
evidence is available that suggests there was a rodeo in 1943
In 1944, an effort was made to reinstitute the rodeo and queen. The Trail
reported that "At the Stanley Park the third annual rodeo was held
Friday and Saturday of this week." (1944 Vol. XXII Friday August 18,
1944.) Based on gate receipts they lost $1,900.00. It is not clear why the
reporter of the day referred to the 1944 rodeo as Estes Park’s
"third annual rodeo" when evidence exists of rodeo type events
being produced in Estes Park as early as 1908.
Rita Bachy, Miss Estes Park, presided
over the shows at the Park. The S.P.O. and the Liverymen’s association
and the Two Bars Seven Ranch put on the show.
The following is a list of rodeo queens
from 1941 to present.
| ROOFTOP RODEO QUEENS |
Year
|
First Name
|
Middle/Other
|
Last Name
|
1941
|
Patty
|
|
Moomaw
|
1942
|
Barbara
|
|
Enright
|
1943
|
?
|
|
|
1944
|
Rita
|
|
Bachy
|
1945
|
?
|
|
|
1946
|
Naide
|
Jennine
|
Brown
|
1947
|
Eleanore
|
|
James
|
1948
|
Salley
|
|
Hayden
|
1949
|
Emma
|
Lee
|
Fay
|
1950
|
Joan
|
|
Olsen
|
1951
|
Nancy
|
|
Steffens
|
1952
|
Betty
|
|
Brodie
|
1953
|
Shirley
|
|
Smith
|
1954
|
Tina
|
|
Morehead
|
1955
|
Ann
|
|
Kavanaugh
|
1956
|
Kay
|
|
McKelvey
|
1957
|
Barbara
|
Lynne
|
Seybold
|
1958
|
Dianne
|
|
Duncan
|
1959
|
Dianne
|
|
Van Horn
|
1960
|
Karen
|
S.
|
Stopher
|
1961
|
Sharna
|
|
Butler
|
1962
|
Dianne
|
|
Hunter
|
1963
|
Suzanne
|
|
Thompson
|
1964
|
Lesley
|
|
Koenig
|
1965
|
Joan
|
|
Adams
|
1966
|
Betty
|
|
Whiteside
|
1967
|
Jonlyn
|
|
VerStraeten
|
1968
|
Susan
|
|
Moyer
|
1969
|
Sharon
|
|
Tedder
|
1970
|
Jaclyn
|
|
VerStraeten
|
1971
|
Vivien
|
|
Schell
|
1972
|
Gale
|
Sue
|
Hite
|
1973
|
Diane
|
|
Younglund
|
1974
|
Brenda
|
|
Havens
|
1975
|
Susan
|
|
Hillyer
|
1976
|
Candy
|
|
Brown
|
1977
|
Melodi
|
|
ODell
|
1978
|
Toni
|
|
Brown
|
1979
|
Kathy
|
|
Kendrick
|
1980
|
Sue
|
|
James
|
1981
|
T.
|
J.
|
Hanes
|
1982
|
Roxann
|
|
Rudel
|
1983
|
Cindy
|
|
Sontheimer
|
1984
|
Tammy
|
|
Osborn
|
1985
|
Tammy
|
|
Osborn
|
1986
|
Joy
|
|
Hanks
|
1987
|
Marcie
|
|
Henderson
|
1988
|
Dawn
|
|
Bigler
|
1989
|
Tracy
|
Reynolds
|
Dill
|
1990
|
Jennifer
|
|
Denton
|
1991
|
Janelle
|
|
Jenista
|
1992
|
Jessie
|
|
Kokjohn
|
1993
|
Johi
|
|
Kokjohn
|
1994
|
Melissa
|
|
Parker
|
1995
|
Bobbi
|
|
Thorson
|
1996
|
Tami Jo
|
|
Zahn
|
1997
|
Jill
|
|
Carlson
|
1998
|
Mandy
|
|
Parker
|
1999
|
Missy
|
|
Lewis
|
2000
|
Missy
|
|
Lewis
|
2001
|
Samantha
|
|
Peters
|
2002
|
Jessica
|
|
Holgorsen
|
2003
|
Patty
|
|
Holgorsen
|
2004
|
Patty
|
|
Holgorsen
|
2005
|
Sarah
|
|
Baker
|
|
2006
|
Meghan
|
|
Culhane
|
|
2007
|
Kellsie
|
|
Purdy
|
Major Awards
| Year |
Award |
| 1994 |
PRCA Mountain States Cowboy's
Choice Award |
| 1995 |
PRCA Mountain States Cowboy's
Choice Award |
| 1996 |
PRCA Mountain States Cowboy's
Choice Award |
| 2000 |
PRCA Small Rodeo of the
year nominee |
| 2003 |
PRCA Small Rodeo of the year |
| 2004 |
PRCA Small Rodeo of the
year nominee |
| 2005 |
PRCA Small Rodeo of the
year nominee |
| 2006 |
PRCA Small Rodeo of the Year |
| 2007 |
PRCA Small Rodeo of the
year nominee |
| 2007 |
PRCA Mountains States Most
Improved Rodeo |
Rodeo Stories
Note: As the author of this little bit of
history, I have endeavored to report the history of Rodeo in Estes Park as
completely and accurately as possible. However, as any old cowboy will
tell you, there is a big difference between endeavoring and doing. So, I
ask for the help of any reader who may have new information,
documentation, or corrections that will make this piece better. Please
call the rodeo office at 970-586-6104
References:
Bush, M. (Summer, 1984). Rooftop Rodeo. Estes Park Museum.
Photos:
Courtesy of the Estes Park Museum |






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