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... Rooftop Rodeo | History

The Early Days 1908 – 1940

Most of what is known about rodeo in Estes Park comes from articles in the first newspaper, The Mountaineer and later, the Estes Park Trail. The term “Rodeo” was not used in the United States until 1912 (Busch, 1984). Before that “Rodeo type” events were associated with community celebrations. The earliest reference to a rodeo type celebration in Estes Park was recorded in The Mountaineer (June 25, 1908), “Estes Park is now assured of a lively time on the fourth of July. Arrangements have been completed for the ‘Frontier Day’ celebration, to be held at 2 0’clock in the afternoon of that day, at the Base Ball Park, beside the ‘lane,’ one quarter of a mile east of town. The affair will be a genuine old fashioned “Wild West” exhibition, featuring some noted riders and horses in a Bronco Busting contest. The very best local riders have registered for the contest, and some bad ‘outlaw’ horses are being rounded up. A few of the most famous riders from the near parts of Colorado and Wyoming have also agreed to ride and are bringing good bucking horses. Besides the Bronco Busting contest, there will be a great many thrilling and amusing Western ranch features such as roping and branding and steer riding.

The following paragraphs taken from the July 9, 1908 edition of The Mountaineer document the fact that the history of rodeo in Estes Park did begin at least as early as 1908. As you will read it was a glorious beginning indeed. 

THE MOUNTAINEER

Volume I, Number 6, Estes Park, Colorado, July 9, 1908

THE GLORIOUS FOURTH WAS DULY CELEBRATED

Genuine Wild West Show Provides Plenty of Thrills For Large Crowd,

Including Many Eastern Tourists

"The Broncho Busting Contest on the Fourth of July was a howling success—with the emphasis on the "howling". One of the largest crowds that the Park ever turned out for such an event thronged the show grounds and cheered lustily for its favorite riders as they "cut the capers" on the pitching horses. And there were some "buckers", too, horses that went straight into the air, "sunfished" and fell with their riders beneath them. But the more the bronchos twisted, the more the crowd howled and danced and enjoyed itself; and the result of the afternoon’s performance was declared to be one of the most enjoyable entertainments ever given in the Park.

Long before the hour scheduled for the performance-2 o’clock-the show grounds were lined with people. They came on horse, on foot, in rigs and in autos; and the display of the latter vehicles would have made a New Yorker fancy himself back on the Sea Beach drive to Coney Island on a Sunday afternoon in August. The number of people present when the grand promenade and introduction of the riders began was an astonishing tribute to the popularity of Estes Park as a summer resort…."

 

This early rodeo type event had many of the same features as modern rodeo but with less sophistication. Take, for instance, the following description of the official judging of the bucking horse event.

"The feature of the afternoon, of course, was the bucking horses. The horsemanship displayed in these contests, could scarcely have been better, and in the face of the riding done by all contestants, the judges threw up their hands and refused to go on record as declaring any one man the winner."

Of course, today, the rodeo clown is an absolutely essential part rodeo. As the following exert from the 1908 Mountaineer article demonstrates, the clown was also quite important.

"… the real feature of the show, as far as fun was concerned, was A.G. Birch, dressed as a clown. Scarcely a one on the grounds knew Mr. Birch in his strange rig, and his funny stunts filled every gap between the exciting events. The clown divided his time between a burro, wearing trousers of the national colors and a wooden horse, which he endeavored to enter in the bucking contest. When it became whispered around who the clown really was, there were repeated calls for his appearance, and he graciously responded."

The Beginning of the "Rooftop Rodeo" 1941

Contrary to what the accompanying picture might indicate the title "Rooftop Rodeo" was not adopted because of advertising signs attached to roofs by rodeo Queens. The title was actually introduced in 1941 because of Estes Park’s 7500 foot altitude. It was billed as the highest altitude for any rodeo competition in America.

In 1948 rodeo in Estes was going full swing. The Estes Park Trail (June 25, 1948) reported that Dale Stoner, Mrs. Ruth Herndon, Harold Alps, George Hix, Frank Hicks, Everett May, Art Card, and Jap Edmonds along with the Estes Park Rodeo Association committee officers discussed topics such as banners and flags for the Stanley Field Rodeo Grounds and whether or not to change the raffle prize from a horse and saddle to a new car. Considering a new car as the raffle prize is interesting because in the early 1900s Estes Park had adopted the title of "The Horse Capital of the Nation." This title was appropriate because horses were the primary means of transportation and almost everyone owned at least one horse. Times were changing.

Estes Park’s Rodeo Queens

The first Queen of "America’s Rooftop Roundup" was selected in 1941. She was supposed to be selected by applause of the spectators at the Riverside Ballroom the night before the parades and rodeos began. Candidates were entered by local business houses, hotels and lodges. They were scheduled to parade "in western raiment" while the audience "Yoohooed" for their first choices.

The TRAIL reported that "…the yoohooing angle is currently being given national attention through wire services." There was actually an effort to make the queen the "Nations first official yoohooing queen." Men stationed at Lowry Field and Fort Logan were especially invited for their Yoohooing ability. It was later reported that "the ballot method was used, rather than applause, to give judges, Thomas Canfield of St. Paul, Minn., Moses Baum of Chicago and Harold Alps of Estes Park, more definite reactions of the large crowd. One ballot was provided each spectator, voting as he or she saw fit. Candidates were also given liberal volumes of applause and yoohoos. Applause was so spirited and close in some instances it would have been practically heart breaking for judges to make a decision, queen committee members reported."

Lana Turner, Hollywood movie star with MGM, was to be the honorary queen of that 1941 Rooftop Roundup. She was named by local cowboys in May when she visited the area for a LOOK Magazine travel feature. Humphrey Bogart of Warner Brothers was named honorary parade marshal.

The competition for queen was won by Patty Moomaw out of a field of sixteen candidates. She was awarded an engraved trophy, the honor of opening the Rooftop Roundup and leading the Rooftop Parade. She was also to have been greeted by Miss Turner, but Hollywood business kept her from attending. She received wired greetings and led the parade with parade marshal Judge Hackett. Mr. Bogart was also not able to attend.

In 1942, possibly because of the United States increases involvement in World War II, it appears that the scale of the rodeo was less than the previous year. The Queen, for instance, was selected by a group of tourists during the first day’s parade. Barbara Enright was selected as the "Roundup Queen." (1942, vol XXII August 14 Trail) No evidence is available that suggests there was a rodeo in 1943

In 1944, an effort was made to reinstitute the rodeo and queen. The Trail reported that "At the Stanley Park the third annual rodeo was held Friday and Saturday of this week." (1944 Vol. XXII Friday August 18, 1944.) Based on gate receipts they lost $1,900.00. It is not clear why the reporter of the day referred to the 1944 rodeo as Estes Park’s "third annual rodeo" when evidence exists of rodeo type events being produced in Estes Park as early as 1908.

Rita Bachy, Miss Estes Park, presided over the shows at the Park. The S.P.O. and the Liverymen’s association and the Two Bars Seven Ranch put on the show.

The following is a list of rodeo queens from 1941 to present.

ROOFTOP RODEO QUEENS

Year

First Name Middle/Other Last Name

1941

Patty Moomaw

1942

Barbara Enright

1943

?

1944

Rita Bachy

1945

?

1946

Naide Jennine Brown

1947

Eleanore James

1948

Salley Hayden

1949

Emma Lee Fay

1950

Joan Olsen

1951

Nancy Steffens

1952

Betty Brodie

1953

Shirley Smith

1954

Tina Morehead

1955

Ann Kavanaugh

1956

Kay McKelvey

1957

Barbara Lynne Seybold

1958

Dianne Duncan

1959

Dianne Van Horn

1960

Karen S. Stopher

1961

Sharna Butler

1962

Dianne Hunter

1963

Suzanne Thompson

1964

Lesley Koenig

1965

Joan Adams

1966

Betty Whiteside

1967

Jonlyn VerStraeten

1968

Susan Moyer

1969

Sharon Tedder

1970

Jaclyn VerStraeten

1971

Vivien Schell

1972

Gale Sue Hite

1973

Diane Younglund

1974

Brenda Havens

1975

Susan Hillyer

1976

Candy Brown

1977

Melodi O’Dell

1978

Toni Brown

1979

Kathy Kendrick

1980

Sue James

1981

T. J. Hanes

1982

Roxann Rudel

1983

Cindy Sontheimer

1984

Tammy Osborn

1985

Tammy Osborn

1986

Joy Hanks

1987

Marcie Henderson

1988

Dawn Bigler

1989

Tracy Reynolds Dill

1990

Jennifer Denton

1991

Janelle Jenista

1992

Jessie Kokjohn

1993

Johi Kokjohn

1994

Melissa Parker

1995

Bobbi Thorson

1996

Tami Jo Zahn

1997

Jill Carlson

1998

Mandy Parker

1999

Missy Lewis

2000

Missy Lewis

2001

Samantha Peters

2002

Jessica Holgorsen

2003

Patty Holgorsen

2004

Patty Holgorsen

2005

Sarah Baker

2006

Meghan Culhane

2007

Kellsie Purdy

Major Awards

Year Award
1994 PRCA Mountain States Cowboy's Choice Award
1995 PRCA Mountain States Cowboy's Choice Award
1996 PRCA Mountain States Cowboy's Choice Award
2000 PRCA Small Rodeo of the year nominee
2003 PRCA Small Rodeo of the year
2004 PRCA Small Rodeo of the year nominee
2005 PRCA Small Rodeo of the year nominee
2006 PRCA Small Rodeo of the Year
2007 PRCA Small Rodeo of the year nominee
2007 PRCA Mountains States Most Improved Rodeo

Rodeo Stories

Note: As the author of this little bit of history, I have endeavored to report the history of Rodeo in Estes Park as completely and accurately as possible. However, as any old cowboy will tell you, there is a big difference between endeavoring and doing. So, I ask for the help of any reader who may have new information, documentation, or corrections that will make this piece better. Please call the rodeo office at 970-586-6104

References:
Bush, M. (Summer, 1984). Rooftop Rodeo. Estes Park Museum.

Photos:
Courtesy of the Estes Park Museum

Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History
Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History
Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History
Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History
Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History
Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History
Estes Park Rooftop Rodeo | History

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